Portable stir bar stirrer for on-site extractions
On-site solid phase extraction is
specially indicated for those analytes which present a limited stability in the
sample matrix. The procedure consists of the extraction of the sample
immediately after its sampling and the final storage of the sorbent, containing
the target analytes, until the final analysis which is usually performed in a
conventional lab. Moreover, on-site extraction presents additional advantages
in environmental analysis such as the simplification of the sample storage and
transportation processes as only the sorbent with the extracted analytes has to
be stocked up.
The potential of stir bar sorptive
extraction (SBSE) for the extraction of organic pollutants, especially for the
most hydrophobic ones, from water samples is clearly demonstrated in the
scientific literature. However, the applicability of the SBSE in on-site
extraction is limited as it usually requires a large size magnetic stirrer
powered by alternating current. This limitation has been faced up by researchers form the Wuhan University at China. In a recent article, accepted for
publication in the Journal of Chromatography A, these authors have proposed a
portable stir bar stirrer for on-site extractions. The proposal is based on a
miniature electric stirrer equipped with a magnetic stir rod where a
polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) stir bar, prepared in the lab by a sol-gel method,
is attached by magnetic forces. (figure 1)
Figure 1. Adapated figure presenting the proposal. For details, read the referenced article |
Readers are referred to the original
article where they will find the description of the preparation of the PDMS
stir bar and the explanation of the extraction device. Moreover it is highly recommendable
the study performed about the stability of the PAHs under different storage conditions
and also the optimization and characterization of the extraction modes.
References:
(1) Stir bar sorptive extraction approaches
with a home-made portable electric stirrer for the analysis of polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbon compounds in environmental water. Link to the article
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